Hydroponics is an excellent process of raising plants in water rich in mineral nutrients instead of soil. For the modern agricultural system, it is an ideal concept. Today, modern farmers struggle to find new fertile land for the production of crops. The hydroponic method enables crops to grow in greenhouses or any multi-level buildings.
What Is Hydroponic Farming?
The procedure of plants produced in a water-based nutrient is by definition known as hydroponics. This method of growing plants does not use soil. Instead, the system is supported by perlite, Rockwool, peat moss, vermiculite or clay pellets. The roots of hydroponic plants have direct access to nutrients and oxygen essential for the proper growth of a plant. Before attempting hydroponic farming, read this guide.
Advantages of Hydroponic Farming
Hydroponic farms are very useful. With the proper setup, the rate of growth of these plants can be increased up to 25%, and production can be increased up to 30%. The smaller root system provides the plant with what it needs. The plant focuses more on growing upwards instead of expansion underneath.
All of this is possible through careful control of the nutrients and pH levels. The hydroponic system also uses less water than the plants that use more soil. The system is enclosed and evaporates less and therefore needs less water. The system compliments the environment because of its eco-friendly behavior.
Disadvantages of Hydroponic Farming
As many advantages as we can see in the hydroponic system, there are a few disadvantages too. The most significant disadvantage is that a quality Gavita hydroponic kit which can be of any size costs more than its soil counterpart. Dirt isn't expensive, you get what you pay for, but it is different for the hydroponic system. The large system can take a lot of time to manage and setup. If you aren't an experienced grower, then you need a large-scale hydroponics system. The management of this will require much of your attention. The system must be monitored to balance the pH and nutrients levels daily and much more. The most significant issue with this system is that hydroponic pump failure can kill the plants within hours depending on the size of your system. Water and nutrients are so crucial to the plants that they cannot survive without it and hence minimal damage like pump failure can lead to the destruction of the plants. They die quickly because they are dependent on freshwater as there is no soil which can store water for the plant.
Types of The Hydroponic System
- Deep water culture
- Nutrient film technique
- Aeroponics
- Wicking
- Ebb & Flow
- Drip System
These kits are essential to maintaining your garden in the proper condition. They are designed with the knowledge of how to fulfill the plant's needs with the best available items.
Read Full Article Here - Hydroponic Technology Leaps in 2019
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